executeCommand<T>(command: string, ...rest: any[]): Thenable<T>
Executes the command denoted by the given command identifier.
When executing an editor command not all types are allowed to be passed as arguments. Allowed are the primitive types string
, boolean
, number
, undefined
, and null
, as well as classes defined in this API. There are no restrictions when executing commands that have been contributed by extensions.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
command: string |
Identifier of the command to execute. |
...rest: any[] |
Parameters passed to the command function. |
Returns | Description |
Thenable<T> |
A thenable that resolves to the returned value of the given command. |
getCommands(filterInternal?: boolean): Thenable<string[]>
Retrieve the list of all available commands. Commands starting an underscore are treated as internal commands.
registerCommand(command: string, callback: (args: any[]) => any, thisArg?: any): Disposable
Registers a command that can be invoked via a keyboard shortcut, a menu item, an action, or directly.
Registering a command with an existing command identifier twice will cause an error.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
command: string |
A unique identifier for the command. |
callback: (args: any[]) => any |
A command handler function. |
thisArg?: any |
The |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
Disposable which unregisters this command on disposal. |
registerTextEditorCommand(command: string, callback: (textEditor: TextEditor, edit: TextEditorEdit) => void, thisArg?: any): Disposable
Registers a text editor command that can be invoked via a keyboard shortcut, a menu item, an action, or directly.
Text editor commands are different from ordinary commands as they only execute when there is an active editor when the command is called. Also, the command handler of an editor command has access to the active editor and to an edit-builder.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
command: string |
A unique identifier for the command. |
callback: (textEditor: TextEditor, edit: TextEditorEdit) => void | |
thisArg?: any |
The |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
Disposable which unregisters this command on disposal. |
Namespace describing the environment the editor runs in.
language: string
Represents the preferred user-language, like de-CH
, fr
, or en-US
.
machineId: string
A unique identifier for the computer.
sessionId: string
A unique identifier for the current session. Changes each time the editor is started.
Namespace for dealing with installed extensions. Extensions are represented by an extension-interface which allows to reflect on them.
Extension writers can provide APIs to other extensions by returning their API public surface from the activate
-call.
export function activate(context: vscode.ExtensionContext) {
let api = {
sum(a, b) {
return a + b;
},
mul(a, b) {
return a * b;
}
};
// 'export' public api-surface
return api;
}
When depending on the API of another extension add an extensionDependency
-entry to package.json
, and use the getExtension-function and the exports-property, like below:
let mathExt = extensions.getExtension('genius.math');
let importedApi = mathExt.exports;
console.log(importedApi.mul(42, 1));
All extensions currently known to the system.
getExtension(extensionId: string): Extension<any>
Get an extension by its full identifier in the form of: publisher.name
.
getExtension<T>(extensionId: string): Extension<T>
Get an extension its full identifier in the form of: publisher.name
.
Namespace for participating in language-specific editor features, like IntelliSense, code actions, diagnostics etc.
Many programming languages exist and there is huge variety in syntaxes, semantics, and paradigms. Despite that, features like automatic word-completion, code navigation, or code checking have become popular across different tools for different programming languages.
The editor provides an API that makes it simple to provide such common features by having all UI and actions already in place and by allowing you to participate by providing data only. For instance, to contribute a hover all you have to do is provide a function that can be called with a TextDocument and a Position returning hover info. The rest, like tracking the mouse, positioning the hover, keeping the hover stable etc. is taken care of by the editor.
languages.registerHoverProvider('javascript', {
provideHover(document, position, token) {
return new Hover('I am a hover!');
}
});
Registration is done using a document selector which is either a language id, like javascript
or a more complex filter like { language: 'typescript', scheme: 'file' }
. Matching a document against such a selector will result in a score that is used to determine if and how a provider shall be used. When scores are equal the provider that came last wins. For features that allow full arity, like hover, the score is only checked to be >0
, for other features, like IntelliSense the score is used for determining the order in which providers are asked to participate.
createDiagnosticCollection(name?: string): DiagnosticCollection
Create a diagnostics collection.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
name?: string |
The name of the collection. |
Returns | Description |
DiagnosticCollection |
A new diagnostic collection. |
getLanguages(): Thenable<string[]>
Return the identifiers of all known languages.
match(selector: DocumentSelector, document: TextDocument): number
Compute the match between a document selector and a document. Values greater than zero mean the selector matches the document. The more individual matches a selector and a document have, the higher the score is. These are the abstract rules given a selector
:
(1) When selector is an array, return the maximum individual result.
(2) When selector is a string match that against the [languageId](#TextDocument.languageId).
(2.1) When both are equal score is `10`,
(2.2) When the selector is `*` score is `5`,
(2.3) Else score is `0`.
(3) When selector is a [filter](#DocumentFilter) every property must score higher `0`. Iff the score is the sum of the following:
(3.1) When [language](#DocumentFilter.language) is set apply rules from #2, when `0` the total score is `0`.
(3.2) When [scheme](#Document.scheme) is set and equals the [uri](#TextDocument.uri)-scheme add `10` to the score, else the total score is `0`.
(3.3) When [pattern](#Document.pattern) is set
(3.3.1) pattern eqauls the [uri](#TextDocument.uri)-fsPath add `10` to the score,
(3.3.1) if the pattern matches as glob-pattern add `5` to the score,
(3.3.1) the total score is `0`
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A document selector. |
document: TextDocument |
A text document. |
Returns | Description |
number |
A number |
registerCodeActionsProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: CodeActionProvider): Disposable
Register a code action provider.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are asked in parallel and the results are merged. A failing provider (rejected promise or exception) will not cause a failure of the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: CodeActionProvider |
A code action provider. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerCodeLensProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: CodeLensProvider): Disposable
Register a code lens provider.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are asked in parallel and the results are merged. A failing provider (rejected promise or exception) will not cause a failure of the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: CodeLensProvider |
A code lens provider. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerCompletionItemProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: CompletionItemProvider, ...triggerCharacters: string[]): Disposable
Register a completion provider.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are sorted by their score and groups of equal score are sequentially asked for completion items. The process stops when one or many providers of a group return a result. A failing provider (rejected promise or exception) will not fail the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: CompletionItemProvider |
A completion provider. |
...triggerCharacters: string[] |
Trigger completion when the user types one of the characters, like |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerDefinitionProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: DefinitionProvider): Disposable
Register a definition provider.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are asked in parallel and the results are merged. A failing provider (rejected promise or exception) will not cause a failure of the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: DefinitionProvider |
A definition provider. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerDocumentFormattingEditProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: DocumentFormattingEditProvider): Disposable
Register a formatting provider for a document.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are sorted by their score and the result of best-matching provider is used. Failure of the selected provider will cause a failure of the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: DocumentFormattingEditProvider |
A document formatting edit provider. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerDocumentHighlightProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: DocumentHighlightProvider): Disposable
Register a document highlight provider.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are sorted by their score and groups sequentially asked for document highlights. The process stops when a provider returns a non-falsy
or non-failure
result.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: DocumentHighlightProvider |
A document highlight provider. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerDocumentRangeFormattingEditProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: DocumentRangeFormattingEditProvider): Disposable
Register a formatting provider for a document range.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are sorted by their score and the result of best-matching provider is used. Failure of the selected provider will cause a failure of the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: DocumentRangeFormattingEditProvider |
A document range formatting edit provider. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerDocumentSymbolProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: DocumentSymbolProvider): Disposable
Register a document symbol provider.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are asked in parallel and the results are merged. A failing provider (rejected promise or exception) will not cause a failure of the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: DocumentSymbolProvider |
A document symbol provider. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerHoverProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: HoverProvider): Disposable
Register a hover provider.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are asked in parallel and the results are merged. A failing provider (rejected promise or exception) will not cause a failure of the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: HoverProvider |
A hover provider. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerOnTypeFormattingEditProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: OnTypeFormattingEditProvider, firstTriggerCharacter: string, ...moreTriggerCharacter: string[]): Disposable
Register a formatting provider that works on type. The provider is active when the user enables the setting editor.formatOnType
.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are sorted by their score and the result of best-matching provider is used. Failure of the selected provider will cause a failure of the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: OnTypeFormattingEditProvider |
An on type formatting edit provider. |
firstTriggerCharacter: string |
A character on which formatting should be triggered, like |
...moreTriggerCharacter: string[] |
More trigger characters. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerReferenceProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: ReferenceProvider): Disposable
Register a reference provider.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are asked in parallel and the results are merged. A failing provider (rejected promise or exception) will not cause a failure of the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: ReferenceProvider |
A reference provider. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerRenameProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: RenameProvider): Disposable
Register a reference provider.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are sorted by their score and the result of best-matching provider is used. Failure of the selected provider will cause a failure of the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: RenameProvider |
A rename provider. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerSignatureHelpProvider(selector: DocumentSelector, provider: SignatureHelpProvider, ...triggerCharacters: string[]): Disposable
Register a signature help provider.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are sorted by their score and the result of best-matching provider is used. Failure of the selected provider will cause a failure of the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
selector: DocumentSelector |
A selector that defines the documents this provider is applicable to. |
provider: SignatureHelpProvider |
A signature help provider. |
...triggerCharacters: string[] |
Trigger signature help when the user types one of the characters, like |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
registerWorkspaceSymbolProvider(provider: WorkspaceSymbolProvider): Disposable
Register a workspace symbol provider.
Multiple providers can be registered for a language. In that case providers are asked in parallel and the results are merged. A failing provider (rejected promise or exception) will not cause a failure of the whole operation.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
provider: WorkspaceSymbolProvider |
A workspace symbol provider. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
setLanguageConfiguration(language: string, configuration: LanguageConfiguration): Disposable
Set a language configuration for a language.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
language: string |
A language identifier like |
configuration: LanguageConfiguration |
Language configuration. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unsets this configuration. |
Namespace for dealing with the current window of the editor. That is visible and active editors, as well as, UI elements to show messages, selections, and asking for user input.
activeTextEditor: TextEditor
The currently active editor or undefined. The active editor is the one that currently has focus or, when none has focus, the one that has changed input most recently.
visibleTextEditors: TextEditor[]
The currently visible editors or an empty array.
onDidChangeActiveTextEditor: Event<TextEditor>
An event which fires when the active editor has changed.
onDidChangeTextEditorOptions: Event<TextEditorOptionsChangeEvent>
An event which fires when the options of an editor have changed.
onDidChangeTextEditorSelection: Event<TextEditorSelectionChangeEvent>
An event which fires when the selection in an editor has changed.
onDidChangeTextEditorViewColumn: Event<TextEditorViewColumnChangeEvent>
An event which fires when the view column of an editor das changed.
createOutputChannel(name: string): OutputChannel
Create a new output channel with the given name.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
name: string |
Human-readable string which will be used to represent the channel in the UI. |
Returns | Description |
OutputChannel |
createStatusBarItem(alignment?: StatusBarAlignment, priority?: number): StatusBarItem
Creates a status bar item.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
alignment?: StatusBarAlignment |
The alignment of the item. |
priority?: number |
The priority of the item. Higher values mean the item should be shown more to the left. |
Returns | Description |
StatusBarItem |
A new status bar item. |
createTextEditorDecorationType(options: DecorationRenderOptions): TextEditorDecorationType
Create a TextEditorDecorationType that can be used to add decorations to text editors.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
options: DecorationRenderOptions |
Rendering options for the decoration type. |
Returns | Description |
TextEditorDecorationType |
A new decoration type instance. |
setStatusBarMessage(text: string): Disposable
Set a message to the status bar. This is a short hand for the more powerful status bar items.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
text: string |
The message to show, support icon subtitution as in status bar items. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable which hides the status bar message. |
setStatusBarMessage(text: string, hideAfterTimeout: number): Disposable
Set a message to the status bar. This is a short hand for the more powerful status bar items.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
text: string |
The message to show, support icon subtitution as in status bar items. |
hideAfterTimeout: number |
Timeout in milliseconds after which the message will be disposed. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable which hides the status bar message. |
setStatusBarMessage(text: string, hideWhenDone: Thenable<any>): Disposable
Set a message to the status bar. This is a short hand for the more powerful status bar items.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
text: string |
The message to show, support icon subtitution as in status bar items. |
hideWhenDone: Thenable<any> |
Thenable on which completion (resolve or reject) the message will be disposed. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable which hides the status bar message. |
showErrorMessage(message: string, ...items: string[]): Thenable<string>
Show an error message.
showErrorMessage<T extends MessageItem>(message: string, ...items: T[]): Thenable<T>
Show an error message.
showInformationMessage(message: string, ...items: string[]): Thenable<string>
Show an information message to users. Optionally provide an array of items which will be presented as clickable buttons.
showInformationMessage<T extends MessageItem>(message: string, ...items: T[]): Thenable<T>
Show an information message.
showInputBox(options?: InputBoxOptions): Thenable<string>
Opens an input box to ask the user for input.
The returned value will be undefined if the input box was canceled (e.g. pressing ESC). Otherwise the returned value will be the string typed by the user or an empty string if the user did not type anything but dismissed the input box with OK.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
options?: InputBoxOptions |
Configures the behavior of the input box. |
Returns | Description |
Thenable<string> |
A promise that resolves to a string the user provided or to |
showQuickPick(items: string[] | Thenable<string[]>, options?: QuickPickOptions): Thenable<string>
Shows a selection list.
showQuickPick<T extends QuickPickItem>(items: T[] | Thenable<T[]>, options?: QuickPickOptions): Thenable<T>
Shows a selection list.
showTextDocument(document: TextDocument, column?: ViewColumn, preserveFocus?: boolean): Thenable<TextEditor>
Show the given document in a text editor. A column can be provided to control where the editor is being shown. Might change the active editor.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
A text document to be shown. |
column?: ViewColumn |
A view column in which the editor should be shown. The default is the one, other values are adjusted to be Min(column, columnCount + 1). |
preserveFocus?: boolean |
When |
Returns | Description |
Thenable<TextEditor> |
A promise that resolves to an editor. |
showWarningMessage(message: string, ...items: string[]): Thenable<string>
Show a warning message.
showWarningMessage<T extends MessageItem>(message: string, ...items: T[]): Thenable<T>
Show a warning message.
Namespace for dealing with the current workspace. A workspace is the representation of the folder that has been opened. There is no workspace when just a file but not a folder has been opened.
The workspace offers support for listening to fs events and for finding files. Both perform well and run outside the editor-process so that they should be always used instead of nodejs-equivalents.
rootPath: string
The folder that is open in VS Code. undefined
when no folder has been opened.
textDocuments: TextDocument[]
All text documents currently known to the system.
onDidChangeConfiguration: Event<void>
An event that is emitted when the configuration changed.
onDidChangeTextDocument: Event<TextDocumentChangeEvent>
An event that is emitted when a text document is changed.
onDidCloseTextDocument: Event<TextDocument>
An event that is emitted when a text document is disposed.
onDidOpenTextDocument: Event<TextDocument>
An event that is emitted when a text document is opened.
onDidSaveTextDocument: Event<TextDocument>
An event that is emitted when a text document is saved to disk.
applyEdit(edit: WorkspaceEdit): Thenable<boolean>
Make changes to one or many resources as defined by the given workspace edit.
When applying a workspace edit, the editor implements an 'all-or-nothing'-strategy, that means failure to load one document or make changes to one document will cause the edit to be rejected.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
edit: WorkspaceEdit |
A workspace edit. |
Returns | Description |
Thenable<boolean> |
A thenable that resolves when the edit could be applied. |
asRelativePath(pathOrUri: string | Uri): string
Returns a path that is relative to the workspace root.
When there is no workspace root or when the path is not a child of that folder, the input is returned.
createFileSystemWatcher(globPattern: string, ignoreCreateEvents?: boolean, ignoreChangeEvents?: boolean, ignoreDeleteEvents?: boolean): FileSystemWatcher
Creates a file system watcher.
A glob pattern that filters the file events must be provided. Optionally, flags to ignore certain kinds of events can be provided. To stop listening to events the watcher must be disposed.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
globPattern: string |
A glob pattern that is applied to the names of created, changed, and deleted files. |
ignoreCreateEvents?: boolean |
Ignore when files have been created. |
ignoreChangeEvents?: boolean |
Ignore when files have been changed. |
ignoreDeleteEvents?: boolean |
Ignore when files have been deleted. |
Returns | Description |
FileSystemWatcher |
A new file system watcher instance. |
findFiles(include: string, exclude: string, maxResults?: number, token?: CancellationToken): Thenable<Uri[]>
Find files in the workspace.
findFiles('**∕*.js', '**∕node_modules∕**', 10)
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
include: string |
A glob pattern that defines the files to search for. |
exclude: string |
A glob pattern that defines files and folders to exclude. |
maxResults?: number |
An upper-bound for the result. |
token?: CancellationToken |
A token that can be used to signal cancellation to the underlying search engine. |
Returns | Description |
Thenable<Uri[]> |
A thenable that resolves to an array of resource identifiers. |
getConfiguration(section?: string): WorkspaceConfiguration
Get a configuration object.
When a section-identifier is provided only that part of the configuration is returned. Dots in the section-identifier are interpreted as child-access, like { myExt: { setting: { doIt: true }}}
and getConfiguration('myExt.setting.doIt') === true
.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
section?: string |
A dot-separated identifier. |
Returns | Description |
WorkspaceConfiguration |
The full workspace configuration or a subset. |
openTextDocument(uri: Uri): Thenable<TextDocument>
Opens the denoted document from disk. Will return early if the document is already open, otherwise the document is loaded and the open document-event fires. The document to open is denoted by the uri. Two schemes are supported:
file: A file on disk, will be rejected if the file does not exist or cannot be loaded, e.g. 'file:///Users/frodo/r.ini'. untitled: A new file that should be saved on disk, e.g. 'untitled:/Users/frodo/new.js'. The language will be derived from the file name.
Uris with other schemes will make this method return a rejected promise.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
uri: Uri |
Identifies the resource to open. |
Returns | Description |
Thenable<TextDocument> |
A promise that resolves to a document. |
openTextDocument(fileName: string): Thenable<TextDocument>
A short-hand for openTextDocument(Uri.file(fileName))
.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
fileName: string |
A name of a file on disk. |
Returns | Description |
Thenable<TextDocument> |
A promise that resolves to a document. |
registerTextDocumentContentProvider(scheme: string, provider: TextDocumentContentProvider): Disposable
Register a text document content provider.
Only one provider can be registered per scheme.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
scheme: string |
The uri-scheme to register for. |
provider: TextDocumentContentProvider |
A content provider. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable that unregisters this provider when being disposed. |
saveAll(includeUntitled?: boolean): Thenable<boolean>
Save all dirty files.
A cancellation token is passed to an asynchronous or long running operation to request cancellation, like cancelling a request for completion items because the user continued to type.
To get an instance of a CancellationToken
use a CancellationTokenSource.
isCancellationRequested: boolean
Is true
when the token has been cancelled, false
otherwise.
onCancellationRequested: Event<any>
An event which fires upon cancellation.
A cancellation source creates and controls a cancellation token.
token: CancellationToken
The cancellation token of this source.
cancel(): void
Signal cancellation on the token.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
void |
dispose(): void
A tuple of two characters, like a pair of opening and closing brackets.
CharacterPair: [string, string]
Contains additional diagnostic information about the context in which a code action is run.
diagnostics: Diagnostic[]
An array of diagnostics.
The code action interface defines the contract between extensions and the light bulb feature.
A code action can be any command that is known to the system.
provideCodeActions(document: TextDocument, range: Range, context: CodeActionContext, token: CancellationToken): Command[] | Thenable<Command[]>
Provide commands for the given document and range.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
range: Range |
The range for which the command was invoked. |
context: CodeActionContext |
Context carrying additional information. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
Command[] | Thenable<Command[]> |
An array of commands or a thenable of such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
A code lens represents a command that should be shown along with source text, like the number of references, a way to run tests, etc.
A code lens is unresolved when no command is associated to it. For performance reasons the creation of a code lens and resolving should be done to two stages.
new CodeLens(range: Range, command?: Command): CodeLens
Creates a new code lens object.
command: Command
The command this code lens represents.
isResolved: boolean
true
when there is a command associated.
range: Range
The range in which this code lens is valid. Should only span a single line.
A code lens provider adds commands to source text. The commands will be shown as dedicated horizontal lines in between the source text.
provideCodeLenses(document: TextDocument, token: CancellationToken): CodeLens[] | Thenable<CodeLens[]>
Compute a list of lenses. This call should return as fast as possible and if computing the commands is expensive implementors should only return code lens objects with the range set and implement resolve.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
CodeLens[] | Thenable<CodeLens[]> |
An array of code lenses or a thenable that resolves to such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
resolveCodeLens(codeLens: CodeLens, token: CancellationToken): CodeLens | Thenable<CodeLens>
This function will be called for each visible code lens, usually when scrolling and after calls to compute-lenses.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
codeLens: CodeLens |
code lens that must be resolved. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
CodeLens | Thenable<CodeLens> |
The given, resolved code lens or thenable that resolves to such. |
Represents a reference to a command. Provides a title which will be used to represent a command in the UI and, optionally, an array of arguments which will be passed to the command handler function when invoked.
arguments?: any[]
Arguments that the command handler should be invoked with.
command: string
The identifier of the actual command handler.
title: string
Title of the command, like save
.
Describes how comments for a language work.
blockComment?: CharacterPair
The block comment character pair, like /* block comment */
lineComment?: string
The line comment token, like // this is a comment
A completion item represents a text snippet that is proposed to complete text that is being typed.
new CompletionItem(label: string): CompletionItem
Creates a new completion item.
Completion items must have at least a label which then will be used as insert text as well as for sorting and filtering.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
label: string |
The label of the completion. |
Returns | Description |
CompletionItem |
detail: string
A human-readable string with additional information about this item, like type or symbol information.
documentation: string
A human-readable string that represents a doc-comment.
filterText: string
A string that should be used when filtering a set of completion items. When falsy
the label is used.
insertText: string
A string that should be inserted in a document when selecting this completion. When falsy
the label is used.
kind: CompletionItemKind
The kind of this completion item. Based on the kind an icon is chosen by the editor.
label: string
The label of this completion item. By default this is also the text that is inserted when selecting this completion.
sortText: string
A string that should be used when comparing this item with other items. When falsy
the label is used.
textEdit: TextEdit
An edit which is applied to a document when selecting this completion. When an edit is provided the value of insertText is ignored.
The range of the edit must be single-line and one the same line completions where requested at.
Completion item kinds.
The completion item provider interface defines the contract between extensions and the IntelliSense.
When computing complete completion items is expensive, providers can optionally implement the resolveCompletionItem
-function. In that case it is enough to return completion items with a label from the provideCompletionItems-function. Subsequently, when a completion item is shown in the UI and gains focus this provider is asked to resolve the item, like adding doc-comment or details.
provideCompletionItems(document: TextDocument, position: Position, token: CancellationToken): CompletionItem[] | Thenable<CompletionItem[]> | CompletionList | Thenable<CompletionList>
Provide completion items for the given position and document.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
position: Position |
The position at which the command was invoked. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
CompletionItem[] | Thenable<CompletionItem[]> | CompletionList | Thenable<CompletionList> |
An array of completions, a completion list, or a thenable that resolves to either. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
resolveCompletionItem(item: CompletionItem, token: CancellationToken): CompletionItem | Thenable<CompletionItem>
Given a completion item fill in more data, like doc-comment or details.
The editor will only resolve a completion item once.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
item: CompletionItem |
A completion item currently active in the UI. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
CompletionItem | Thenable<CompletionItem> |
The resolved completion item or a thenable that resolves to of such. It is OK to return the given |
Represents a collection of completion items to be presented in the editor.
new CompletionList(items?: CompletionItem[], isIncomplete?: boolean): CompletionList
Creates a new completion list.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
items?: CompletionItem[] |
The completion items. |
isIncomplete?: boolean |
The list is not complete. |
Returns | Description |
CompletionList |
isIncomplete: boolean
This list it not complete. Further typing should result in recomputing this list.
items: CompletionItem[]
The completion items.
Represents options for a specific decoration in a decoration set.
hoverMessage: MarkedString | MarkedString[]
A message that should be rendered when hovering over the decoration.
range: Range
Range to which this decoration is applied.
Represents rendering styles for a text editor decoration.
backgroundColor?: string
Background color of the decoration. Use rgba() and define transparent background colors to play well with other decorations.
borderColor?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
borderRadius?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
borderSpacing?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
borderStyle?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
borderWidth?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
color?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
cursor?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
dark?: ThemableDecorationRenderOptions
Overwrite options for dark themes.
gutterIconPath?: string
An absolute path to an image to be rendered in the gutterIconPath.
isWholeLine?: boolean
Should the decoration be rendered also on the whitespace after the line text. Defaults to false
.
letterSpacing?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
light?: ThemableDecorationRenderOptions
Overwrite options for light themes.
outlineColor?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
outlineStyle?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
outlineWidth?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
overviewRulerColor?: string
The color of the decoration in the overview ruler. Use rgba() and define transparent colors to play well with other decorations.
overviewRulerLane?: OverviewRulerLane
The position in the overview ruler where the decoration should be rendered.
textDecoration?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
The definition of a symbol represented as one or many locations. For most programming languages there is only one location at which a symbol is defined.
Definition: Location | Location[]
The definition provider interface defines the contract between extensions and the go to definition and peek definition features.
provideDefinition(document: TextDocument, position: Position, token: CancellationToken): Definition | Thenable<Definition>
Provide the definition of the symbol at the given position and document.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
position: Position |
The position at which the command was invoked. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
Definition | Thenable<Definition> |
A definition or a thenable that resolves to such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
Represents a diagnostic, such as a compiler error or warning. Diagnostic objects are only valid in the scope of a file.
new Diagnostic(range: Range, message: string, severity?: DiagnosticSeverity): Diagnostic
Creates a new diagnostic object.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
range: Range |
The range to which this diagnostic applies. |
message: string |
The human-readable message. |
severity?: DiagnosticSeverity |
The severity, default is error. |
Returns | Description |
Diagnostic |
A code or identifier for this diagnostics. Will not be surfaced to the user, but should be used for later processing, e.g. when providing code actions.
message: string
The human-readable message.
range: Range
The range to which this diagnostic applies.
severity: DiagnosticSeverity
The severity, default is error.
source: string
A human-readable string describing the source of this diagnostic, e.g. 'typescript' or 'super lint'.
A diagnostics collection is a container that manages a set of diagnostics. Diagnostics are always scopes to a a diagnostics collection and a resource.
To get an instance of a DiagnosticCollection
use createDiagnosticCollection.
name: string
The name of this diagnostic collection, for instance typescript
. Every diagnostic from this collection will be associated with this name. Also, the task framework uses this name when defining problem matchers.
clear(): void
Remove all diagnostics from this collection. The same as calling #set(undefined)
;
Returns | Description |
---|---|
void |
Remove all diagnostics from this collection that belong to the provided uri
. The same as #set(uri, undefined)
.
dispose(): void
set(uri: Uri, diagnostics: Diagnostic[]): void
Assign diagnostics for given resource. Will replace existing diagnostics for that resource.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
uri: Uri |
A resource identifier. |
diagnostics: Diagnostic[] |
Array of diagnostics or |
Returns | Description |
void |
set(entries: [Uri, Diagnostic[]][]): void
Replace all entries in this collection.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
entries: [Uri, Diagnostic[]][] |
An array of tuples, like |
Returns | Description |
void |
Represents the severity of diagnostics.
Represents a type which can release resources, such as event listening or a timer.
from(...disposableLikes: {dispose: () => any}[]): Disposable
Combine many disposable-likes into one. Use this method when having objects with a dispose function which are not instances of Disposable.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
...disposableLikes: {dispose: () => any}[] |
Objects that have at least a |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
Returns a new disposable which, upon dispose, will dispose all provided disposables. |
new Disposable(callOnDispose: Function): Disposable
Creates a new Disposable calling the provided function on dispose.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
callOnDispose: Function |
Function that disposes something. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
dispose(): any
Dispose this object.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
any |
A document filter denotes a document by different properties like the language, the scheme of its resource, or a glob-pattern that is applied to the path.
{ language: 'typescript', scheme: 'file' }
{ language: 'json', pattern: '**∕project.json' }
language?: string
A language id, like typescript
.
pattern?: string
A glob pattern, like *.{ts,js}
.
scheme?: string
A Uri scheme, like file
or untitled
.
The document formatting provider interface defines the contract between extensions and the formatting-feature.
provideDocumentFormattingEdits(document: TextDocument, options: FormattingOptions, token: CancellationToken): TextEdit[] | Thenable<TextEdit[]>
Provide formatting edits for a whole document.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
options: FormattingOptions |
Options controlling formatting. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
TextEdit[] | Thenable<TextEdit[]> |
A set of text edits or a thenable that resolves to such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
A document highlight is a range inside a text document which deserves special attention. Usually a document highlight is visualized by changing the background color of its range.
new DocumentHighlight(range: Range, kind?: DocumentHighlightKind): DocumentHighlight
Creates a new document highlight object.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
range: Range |
The range the highlight applies to. |
kind?: DocumentHighlightKind |
The highlight kind, default is text. |
Returns | Description |
DocumentHighlight |
kind: DocumentHighlightKind
The highlight kind, default is text.
range: Range
The range this highlight applies to.
A document highlight kind.
The document highlight provider interface defines the contract between extensions and the word-highlight-feature.
provideDocumentHighlights(document: TextDocument, position: Position, token: CancellationToken): DocumentHighlight[] | Thenable<DocumentHighlight[]>
Provide a set of document highlights, like all occurrences of a variable or all exit-points of a function.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
position: Position |
The position at which the command was invoked. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
DocumentHighlight[] | Thenable<DocumentHighlight[]> |
An array of document highlights or a thenable that resolves to such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
The document formatting provider interface defines the contract between extensions and the formatting-feature.
provideDocumentRangeFormattingEdits(document: TextDocument, range: Range, options: FormattingOptions, token: CancellationToken): TextEdit[] | Thenable<TextEdit[]>
Provide formatting edits for a range in a document.
The given range is a hint and providers can decide to format a smaller or larger range. Often this is done by adjusting the start and end of the range to full syntax nodes.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
range: Range |
The range which should be formatted. |
options: FormattingOptions |
Options controlling formatting. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
TextEdit[] | Thenable<TextEdit[]> |
A set of text edits or a thenable that resolves to such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
A language selector is the combination of one or many language identifiers and language filters.
let sel:DocumentSelector = 'typescript'
;let sel:DocumentSelector = ['typescript', { language: 'json', pattern: '**∕tsconfig.json' }]
;DocumentSelector: string | DocumentFilter | string | DocumentFilter[]
The document symbol provider interface defines the contract between extensions and the go to symbol-feature.
provideDocumentSymbols(document: TextDocument, token: CancellationToken): SymbolInformation[] | Thenable<SymbolInformation[]>
Provide symbol information for the given document.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
SymbolInformation[] | Thenable<SymbolInformation[]> |
An array of document highlights or a thenable that resolves to such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
Describes what to do when pressing Enter.
appendText?: string
Describes text to be appended after the new line and after the indentation.
indentAction: IndentAction
Describe what to do with the indentation.
removeText?: number
Describes the number of characters to remove from the new line's indentation.
Represents a typed event.
A function that represents an event to which you subscribe by calling it with a listener function as argument.
item.onDidChange(function(event) { console.log("Event happened: " + event); });
(listener: (e: T) => any, thisArgs?: any, disposables?: Disposable[]): Disposable
A function that represents an event to which you subscribe by calling it with a listener function as argument.
A function that represents an event to which you subscribe by calling it with a listener function as argument.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
listener: (e: T) => any |
The listener function will be called when the event happens. |
thisArgs?: any |
The |
disposables?: Disposable[] |
An array to which a disposeable will be added. |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
A disposable which unsubscribes the event listener. |
An event emitter can be used to create and manage an event for others to subscribe to. One emitter always owns one event.
Use this class if you want to provide event from within your extension, for instance inside a TextDocumentContentProvider or when providing API to other extensions.
The event listeners can subscribe to.
dispose(): void
Dispose this object and free resources.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
void |
Notify all subscribers of the event. Failure of one or more listener will not fail this function call.
Represents an extension.
To get an instance of an Extension
use getExtension.
exports: T
The public API exported by this extension. It is an invalid action to access this field before this extension has been activated.
extensionPath: string
The absolute file path of the directory containing this extension.
id: string
The canonical extension identifier in the form of: publisher.name
.
isActive: boolean
true
if the extension has been activated.
packageJSON: any
The parsed contents of the extension's package.json.
Activates this extension and returns its public API.
An extension context is a collection of utilities private to an extension.
An instance of an ExtensionContext
is provided as the first parameter to the activate
-call of an extension.
extensionPath: string
The absolute file path of the directory containing the extension.
globalState: Memento
A memento object that stores state independent of the current opened workspace.
An array to which disposables can be added. When this extension is deactivated the disposables will be disposed.
workspaceState: Memento
A memento object that stores state in the context of the currently opened workspace.
asAbsolutePath(relativePath: string): string
Get the absolute path of a resource contained in the extension.
A file system watcher notifies about changes to files and folders on disk.
To get an instance of a FileSystemWatcher
use createFileSystemWatcher.
An event which fires on file/folder change.
An event which fires on file/folder creation.
An event which fires on file/folder deletion.
from(...disposableLikes: {dispose: () => any}[]): Disposable
Combine many disposable-likes into one. Use this method when having objects with a dispose function which are not instances of Disposable.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
...disposableLikes: {dispose: () => any}[] |
Objects that have at least a |
Returns | Description |
Disposable |
Returns a new disposable which, upon dispose, will dispose all provided disposables. |
new FileSystemWatcher(callOnDispose: Function): FileSystemWatcher
Creates a new Disposable calling the provided function on dispose.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
callOnDispose: Function |
Function that disposes something. |
Returns | Description |
FileSystemWatcher |
ignoreChangeEvents: boolean
true if this file system watcher has been created such that it ignores change file system events.
ignoreCreateEvents: boolean
true if this file system watcher has been created such that it ignores creation file system events.
ignoreDeleteEvents: boolean
true if this file system watcher has been created such that it ignores delete file system events.
dispose(): any
Dispose this object.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
any |
Value-object describing what options formatting should use.
insertSpaces: boolean
Prefer spaces over tabs.
tabSize: number
Size of a tab in spaces.
A hover represents additional information for a symbol or word. Hovers are rendered in a tooltip-like widget.
new Hover(contents: MarkedString | MarkedString[], range?: Range): Hover
Creates a new hover object.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
contents: MarkedString | MarkedString[] |
The contents of the hover. |
range?: Range |
The range to which the hover applies. |
Returns | Description |
Hover |
contents: MarkedString[]
The contents of this hover.
range: Range
The range to which this hover applies. When missing, the editor will use the range at the current position or the current position itself.
The hover provider interface defines the contract between extensions and the hover-feature.
provideHover(document: TextDocument, position: Position, token: CancellationToken): Hover | Thenable<Hover>
Provide a hover for the given position and document. Multiple hovers at the same position will be merged by the editor. A hover can have a range which defaults to the word range at the position when omitted.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
position: Position |
The position at which the command was invoked. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
Hover | Thenable<Hover> |
A hover or a thenable that resolves to such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
Describes what to do with the indentation when pressing Enter.
Describes indentation rules for a language.
decreaseIndentPattern: RegExp
If a line matches this pattern, then all the lines after it should be unindendented once (until another rule matches).
increaseIndentPattern: RegExp
If a line matches this pattern, then all the lines after it should be indented once (until another rule matches).
indentNextLinePattern?: RegExp
If a line matches this pattern, then only the next line after it should be indented once.
unIndentedLinePattern?: RegExp
If a line matches this pattern, then its indentation should not be changed and it should not be evaluated against the other rules.
Options to configure the behavior of the input box UI.
password?: boolean
Set to true to show a password prompt that will not show the typed value.
placeHolder?: string
An optional string to show as place holder in the input box to guide the user what to type.
prompt?: string
The text to display underneath the input box.
validateInput?: (value: string) => string
An optional function that will be called to valide input and to give a hint to the user.
undefined
, null
, or the empty string when 'value' is valid.value?: string
The value to prefill in the input box.
The language configuration interfaces defines the contract between extensions and various editor features, like automatic bracket insertion, automatic indentation etc.
___characterPairSupport?: {autoClosingPairs: {close: string, notIn: string[], open: string}[]}
Deprecated Do not use.
___electricCharacterSupport?: {docComment: {close: string, lineStart: string, open: string, scope: string}}
Deprecated Do not use.
brackets?: CharacterPair[]
The language's brackets. This configuration implicitly affects pressing Enter around these brackets.
comments?: CommentRule
The language's comment settings.
indentationRules?: IndentationRule
The language's indentation settings.
onEnterRules?: OnEnterRule[]
The language's rules to be evaluated when pressing Enter.
wordPattern?: RegExp
The language's word definition. If the language supports Unicode identifiers (e.g. JavaScript), it is preferable to provide a word definition that uses exclusion of known separators. e.g.: A regex that matches anything except known separators (and dot is allowed to occur in a floating point number): /(-?\d.\d\w)|([^`~!\@@#\%\^\&*()-\=+[{]}\|\;\:\'\"\,.\<>\/\?\s]+)/g
Represents a location inside a resource, such as a line inside a text file.
new Location(uri: Uri, rangeOrPosition: Range | Position): Location
Creates a new location object.
range: Range
The document range of this locations.
uri: Uri
The resource identifier of this location.
MarkedString can be used to render human readable text. It is either a markdown string or a code-block that provides a language and a code snippet. Note that markdown strings will be sanitized - that means html will be escaped.
MarkedString: string | {language: string, value: string}
A memento represents a storage utility. It can store and retrieve values.
get<T>(key: string, defaultValue?: T): T
Return a value.
update(key: string, value: any): Thenable<void>
Store a value. The value must be JSON-stringifyable.
Represents an action that is shown with an information, warning, or error message.
title: string
A short title like 'Retry', 'Open Log' etc.
Describes a rule to be evaluated when pressing Enter.
action: EnterAction
The action to execute.
afterText?: RegExp
This rule will only execute if the text after the cursor matches this regular expression.
beforeText: RegExp
This rule will only execute if the text before the cursor matches this regular expression.
The document formatting provider interface defines the contract between extensions and the formatting-feature.
provideOnTypeFormattingEdits(document: TextDocument, position: Position, ch: string, options: FormattingOptions, token: CancellationToken): TextEdit[] | Thenable<TextEdit[]>
Provide formatting edits after a character has been typed.
The given position and character should hint to the provider what range the position to expand to, like find the matching {
when }
has been entered.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
position: Position |
The position at which the command was invoked. |
ch: string |
The character that has been typed. |
options: FormattingOptions |
Options controlling formatting. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
TextEdit[] | Thenable<TextEdit[]> |
A set of text edits or a thenable that resolves to such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
An output channel is a container for readonly textual information.
To get an instance of an OutputChannel
use createOutputChannel.
name: string
The human-readable name of this output channel.
Append the given value to the channel.
appendLine(value: string): void
Append the given value and a line feed character to the channel.
clear(): void
Removes all output from the channel.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
void |
dispose(): void
Dispose and free associated resources.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
void |
hide(): void
Hide this channel from the UI.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
void |
show(column?: ViewColumn, preserveFocus?: boolean): void
Reveal this channel in the UI.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
column?: ViewColumn |
The column in which to show the channel, default in one. |
preserveFocus?: boolean |
When |
Returns | Description |
void |
show(preservceFocus?: boolean): void
Reveal this channel in the UI.
Represents different positions for rendering a decoration in an overview ruler. The overview ruler supports three lanes.
Represents a parameter of a callable-signature. A parameter can have a label and a doc-comment.
new ParameterInformation(label: string, documentation?: string): ParameterInformation
Creates a new parameter information object.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
label: string |
A label string. |
documentation?: string |
A doc string. |
Returns | Description |
ParameterInformation |
documentation: string
The human-readable doc-comment of this signature. Will be shown in the UI but can be omitted.
label: string
The label of this signature. Will be shown in the UI.
Represents a line and character position, such as the position of the cursor.
Position objects are immutable. Use the with or translate methods to derive new positions from an existing position.
new Position(line: number, character: number): Position
character: number
The zero-based character value.
line: number
The zero-based line value.
compareTo(other: Position): number
Compare this to other
.
isAfter(other: Position): boolean
Check if other
is after this position.
isAfterOrEqual(other: Position): boolean
Check if other
is after or equal to this position.
isBefore(other: Position): boolean
Check if other
is before this position.
isBeforeOrEqual(other: Position): boolean
Check if other
is before or equal to this position.
isEqual(other: Position): boolean
Check if other
equals this position.
translate(lineDelta?: number, characterDelta?: number): Position
Create a new position relative to this position.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
lineDelta?: number |
Delta value for the line value, default is |
characterDelta?: number |
Delta value for the character value, default is |
Returns | Description |
Position |
A position which line and character is the sum of the current line and character and the corresponding deltas. |
with(line?: number, character?: number): Position
Create a new position derived from this position.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
line?: number |
Value that should be used as line value, default is the existing value |
character?: number |
Value that should be used as character value, default is the existing value |
Returns | Description |
Position |
A position where line and character are replaced by the given values. |
Represents an item that can be selected from a list of items.
description: string
A human readable string which is rendered less prominent.
detail?: string
A human readable string which is rendered less prominent.
label: string
A human readable string which is rendered prominent.
Options to configure the behavior of the quick pick UI.
onDidSelectItem?: (item: T | string) => any
An optional function that is invoked whenever an item is selected.
matchOnDescription?: boolean
An optional flag to include the description when filtering the picks.
matchOnDetail?: boolean
An optional flag to include the detail when filtering the picks.
placeHolder?: string
An optional string to show as place holder in the input box to guide the user what to pick on.
A range represents an ordered pair of two positions. It is guaranteed that start.isBeforeOrEqual(end)
Range objects are immutable. Use the with, intersection, or union methods to derive new ranges from an existing range.
new Range(start: Position, end: Position): Range
Create a new range from two positions. If start
is not before or equal to end
, the values will be swapped.
new Range(startLine: number, startCharacter: number, endLine: number, endCharacter: number): Range
Create a new range from number coordinates. It is a shorter equivalent of using new Range(new Position(startLine, startCharacter), new Position(endLine, endCharacter))
end: Position
The end position. It is after or equal to start.
isEmpty: boolean
true
iff start
and end
are equal.
isSingleLine: boolean
true
iff start.line
and end.line
are equal.
start: Position
The start position. It is before or equal to end.
contains(positionOrRange: Position | Range): boolean
Check if a position or a range is contained in this range.
intersection(range: Range): Range
Intersect range
with this range and returns a new range or undefined
if the ranges have no overlap.
isEqual(other: Range): boolean
Check if other
equals this range.
Compute the union of other
with this range.
with(start?: Position, end?: Position): Range
Create a new range derived from this range.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
start?: Position |
A position that should be used as start. The default value is the current start. |
end?: Position |
A position that should be used as end. The default value is the current end. |
Returns | Description |
Range |
A range derived from this range with the given start and end position. If start and end are not different this range will be returned. |
Value-object that contains additional information when requesting references.
includeDeclaration: boolean
Include the declaration of the current symbol.
The reference provider interface defines the contract between extensions and the find references-feature.
provideReferences(document: TextDocument, position: Position, context: ReferenceContext, token: CancellationToken): Location[] | Thenable<Location[]>
Provide a set of project-wide references for the given position and document.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
position: Position |
The position at which the command was invoked. |
context: ReferenceContext | |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
Location[] | Thenable<Location[]> |
An array of locations or a thenable that resolves to such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
The rename provider interface defines the contract between extensions and the rename-feature.
provideRenameEdits(document: TextDocument, position: Position, newName: string, token: CancellationToken): WorkspaceEdit | Thenable<WorkspaceEdit>
Provide an edit that describes changes that have to be made to one or many resources to rename a symbol to a different name.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
position: Position |
The position at which the command was invoked. |
newName: string |
The new name of the symbol. If the given name is not valid, the provider must return a rejected promise. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
WorkspaceEdit | Thenable<WorkspaceEdit> |
A workspace edit or a thenable that resolves to such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
Represents a text selection in an editor.
new Selection(anchor: Position, active: Position): Selection
Create a selection from two postions.
new Selection(anchorLine: number, anchorCharacter: number, activeLine: number, activeCharacter: number): Selection
Create a selection from four coordinates.
active: Position
The position of the cursor. This position might be before or after anchor.
anchor: Position
The position at which the selection starts. This position might be before or after active.
end: Position
The end position. It is after or equal to start.
isEmpty: boolean
true
iff start
and end
are equal.
isReversed: boolean
isSingleLine: boolean
true
iff start.line
and end.line
are equal.
start: Position
The start position. It is before or equal to end.
contains(positionOrRange: Position | Range): boolean
Check if a position or a range is contained in this range.
intersection(range: Range): Range
Intersect range
with this range and returns a new range or undefined
if the ranges have no overlap.
isEqual(other: Range): boolean
Check if other
equals this range.
Compute the union of other
with this range.
with(start?: Position, end?: Position): Range
Create a new range derived from this range.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
start?: Position |
A position that should be used as start. The default value is the current start. |
end?: Position |
A position that should be used as end. The default value is the current end. |
Returns | Description |
Range |
A range derived from this range with the given start and end position. If start and end are not different this range will be returned. |
Signature help represents the signature of something callable. There can be multiple signatures but only one active and only one active parameter.
activeParameter: number
The active parameter of the active signature.
activeSignature: number
The active signature.
signatures: SignatureInformation[]
One or more signatures.
The signature help provider interface defines the contract between extensions and the parameter hints-feature.
provideSignatureHelp(document: TextDocument, position: Position, token: CancellationToken): SignatureHelp | Thenable<SignatureHelp>
Provide help for the signature at the given position and document.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
document: TextDocument |
The document in which the command was invoked. |
position: Position |
The position at which the command was invoked. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
SignatureHelp | Thenable<SignatureHelp> |
Signature help or a thenable that resolves to such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
Represents the signature of something callable. A signature can have a label, like a function-name, a doc-comment, and a set of parameters.
new SignatureInformation(label: string, documentation?: string): SignatureInformation
Creates a new signature information object.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
label: string |
A label string. |
documentation?: string |
A doc string. |
Returns | Description |
SignatureInformation |
documentation: string
The human-readable doc-comment of this signature. Will be shown in the UI but can be omitted.
label: string
The label of this signature. Will be shown in the UI.
parameters: ParameterInformation[]
The parameters of this signature.
Represents the alignment of status bar items.
A status bar item is a status bar contribution that can show text and icons and run a command on click.
alignment: StatusBarAlignment
The alignment of this item.
color: string
The foreground color for this entry.
command: string
The identifier of a command to run on click. The command must be known.
priority: number
The priority of this item. Higher value means the item should be shown more to the left.
text: string
The text to show for the entry. You can embed icons in the text by leveraging the syntax:
My text $(icon-name) contains icons like $(icon'name) this one.
Where the icon-name is taken from the octicon icon set, e.g. light-bulb
, thumbsup
, zap
etc.
tooltip: string
The tooltip text when you hover over this entry.
dispose(): void
hide(): void
Hide the entry in the status bar.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
void |
show(): void
Shows the entry in the status bar.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
void |
Represents information about programming constructs like variables, classes, interfaces etc.
new SymbolInformation(name: string, kind: SymbolKind, range: Range, uri?: Uri, containerName?: string): SymbolInformation
Creates a new symbol information object.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
name: string |
The name of the symbol. |
kind: SymbolKind |
The kind of the symbol. |
range: Range |
The range of the location of the symbol. |
uri?: Uri |
The resource of the location of symbol, defaults to the current document. |
containerName?: string |
The name of the symbol containing the symbol. |
Returns | Description |
SymbolInformation |
containerName: string
The name of the symbol containing this symbol.
kind: SymbolKind
The kind of this symbol.
location: Location
The location of this symbol.
name: string
The name of this symbol.
A symbol kind.
Represents a text document, such as a source file. Text documents have lines and knowledge about an underlying resource like a file.
fileName: string
The file system path of the associated resource. Shorthand notation for TextDocument.uri.fsPath. Independent of the uri scheme.
isDirty: boolean
true if there are unpersisted changes.
isUntitled: boolean
Is this document representing an untitled file.
languageId: string
The identifier of the language associated with this document.
lineCount: number
The number of lines in this document.
uri: Uri
The associated URI for this document. Most documents have the file-scheme, indicating that they represent files on disk. However, some documents may have other schemes indicating that they are not available on disk.
version: number
The version number of this document (it will strictly increase after each change, including undo/redo).
getText(range?: Range): string
Get the text of this document. A substring can be retrieved by providing a range. The range will be adjusted.
getWordRangeAtPosition(position: Position): Range
Get a word-range at the given position. By default words are defined by common separators, like space, -, _, etc. In addition, per languge custom word definitions can be defined.
The position will be adjusted.
lineAt(line: number): TextLine
Returns a text line denoted by the line number. Note that the returned object is not live and changes to the document are not reflected.
lineAt(position: Position): TextLine
Returns a text line denoted by the position. Note that the returned object is not live and changes to the document are not reflected.
The position will be adjusted.
offsetAt(position: Position): number
Converts the position to a zero-based offset.
The position will be adjusted.
positionAt(offset: number): Position
Converts a zero-based offset to a position.
Save the underlying file.
validatePosition(position: Position): Position
Ensure a position is contained in the range of this document.
validateRange(range: Range): Range
Ensure a range is completely contained in this document.
An event describing a transactional document change.
contentChanges: TextDocumentContentChangeEvent[]
An array of content changes.
document: TextDocument
The affected document.
An event describing an individual change in the text of a document.
range: Range
The range that got replaced.
rangeLength: number
The length of the range that got replaced.
text: string
The new text for the range.
A text document content provider allows to add readonly documents to the editor, such as source from a dll or generated html from md.
Content providers are registered for a uri-scheme. When a uri with that scheme is to be loaded the content provider is asked.
An event to signal a resource has changed.
provideTextDocumentContent(uri: Uri, token: CancellationToken): string | Thenable<string>
Provide textual content for a given uri.
The editor will use the returned string-content to create a readonly document. Resources allocated should be released when the corresponding document has been closed.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
uri: Uri |
An uri which scheme matches the scheme this provider was registered for. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
string | Thenable<string> |
A string or a thenable that resolves to such. |
A text edit represents edits that should be applied to a document.
delete(range: Range): TextEdit
Utility to create a delete edit.
insert(position: Position, newText: string): TextEdit
Utility to create an insert edit.
replace(range: Range, newText: string): TextEdit
Utility to create a replace edit.
new TextEdit(range: Range, newText: string): TextEdit
Create a new TextEdit.
newText: string
The string this edit will insert.
range: Range
The range this edit applies to.
Represents an editor that is attached to a document.
document: TextDocument
The document associated with this text editor. The document will be the same for the entire lifetime of this text editor.
options: TextEditorOptions
Text editor options.
selection: Selection
The primary selection on this text editor. Shorthand for TextEditor.selections[0]
.
selections: Selection[]
The selections in this text editor. The primary selection is always at index 0.
viewColumn: ViewColumn
The column in which this editor shows. Will be undefined
in case this isn't one of the three main editors, e.g an embedded editor.
edit(callback: (editBuilder: TextEditorEdit) => void): Thenable<boolean>
Perform an edit on the document associated with this text editor.
The given callback-function is invoked with an edit-builder which must be used to make edits. Note that the edit-builder is only valid while the callback executes.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
callback: (editBuilder: TextEditorEdit) => void |
A function which can make edits using an edit-builder. |
Returns | Description |
Thenable<boolean> |
A promise that resolves with a value indicating if the edits could be applied. |
hide(): void
Hide the text editor.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
void |
revealRange(range: Range, revealType?: TextEditorRevealType): void
Scroll as indicated by revealType
in order to reveal the given range.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
range: Range |
A range. |
revealType?: TextEditorRevealType |
The scrolling strategy for revealing |
Returns | Description |
void |
setDecorations(decorationType: TextEditorDecorationType, rangesOrOptions: Range[] | DecorationOptions[]): void
Adds a set of decorations to the text editor. If a set of decorations already exists with the given decoration type, they will be replaced.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
decorationType: TextEditorDecorationType |
A decoration type. |
rangesOrOptions: Range[] | DecorationOptions[] | |
Returns | Description |
void |
show(column?: ViewColumn): void
Show the text editor.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
column?: ViewColumn |
The column in which to show this editor. |
Returns | Description |
void |
Represents a handle to a set of decorations sharing the same styling options in a text editor.
To get an instance of a TextEditorDecorationType
use createTextEditorDecorationType.
key: string
Internal representation of the handle.
dispose(): void
Remove this decoration type and all decorations on all text editors using it.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
void |
A complex edit that will be applied in one transaction on a TextEditor. This holds a description of the edits and if the edits are valid (i.e. no overlapping regions, document was not changed in the meantime, etc.) they can be applied on a document associated with a text editor.
delete(location: Range | Selection): void
Delete a certain text region.
insert(location: Position, value: string): void
replace(location: Position | Range | Selection, value: string): void
Replace a certain text region with a new value. You can use \r\n or \n in value
and they will be normalized to the current document.
Represents a text editor's options.
insertSpaces?: boolean | string
When pressing Tab insert n spaces. When getting a text editor's options, this property will always be a boolean (resolved). When setting a text editor's options, this property is optional and it can be a boolean or "auto"
.
The size in spaces a tab takes. This is used for two purposes:
"auto"
.Represents an event describing the change in a text editor's options.
options: TextEditorOptions
The new value for the text editor's options.
textEditor: TextEditor
The text editor for which the options have changed.
Represents different reveal strategies in a text editor.
Represents an event describing the change in a text editor's selections.
selections: Selection[]
The new value for the text editor's selections.
textEditor: TextEditor
The text editor for which the selections have changed.
Represents an event describing the change of a text editor's view column.
textEditor: TextEditor
The text editor for which the options have changed.
viewColumn: ViewColumn
The new value for the text editor's view column.
Represents a line of text, such as a line of source code.
TextLine objects are immutable. When a document changes, previously retrieved lines will not represent the latest state.
firstNonWhitespaceCharacterIndex: number
The offset of the first character which is not a whitespace character as defined by /\s/
.
isEmptyOrWhitespace: boolean
Whether this line is whitespace only, shorthand for TextLine.firstNonWhitespaceCharacterIndex === TextLine.text.length.
lineNumber: number
The zero-based line number.
range: Range
The range this line covers without the line separator characters.
rangeIncludingLineBreak: Range
The range this line covers with the line separator characters.
text: string
The text of this line without the line separator characters.
Represents theme specific rendering styles for a text editor decoration.
backgroundColor?: string
Background color of the decoration. Use rgba() and define transparent background colors to play well with other decorations.
borderColor?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
borderRadius?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
borderSpacing?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
borderStyle?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
borderWidth?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
color?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
cursor?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
gutterIconPath?: string
An absolute path to an image to be rendered in the gutterIconPath.
letterSpacing?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
outlineColor?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
outlineStyle?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
outlineWidth?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
overviewRulerColor?: string
The color of the decoration in the overview ruler. Use rgba() and define transparent colors to play well with other decorations.
textDecoration?: string
CSS styling property that will be applied to text enclosed by a decoration.
A universal resource identifier representing either a file on disk or another resource, like untitled resources.
Create an URI from a file system path. The scheme will be file
.
Create an URI from a string. Will throw if the given value is not valid.
authority: string
Authority is the www.msft.com
part of http://www.msft.com/some/path?query#fragment
. The part between the first double slashes and the next slash.
fragment: string
Fragment is the fragment
part of http://www.msft.com/some/path?query#fragment
.
fsPath: string
The string representing the corresponding file system path of this URI.
Will handle UNC paths and normalize windows drive letters to lower-case. Also uses the platform specific path separator. Will not validate the path for invalid characters and semantics. Will not look at the scheme of this URI.
path: string
Path is the /some/path
part of http://www.msft.com/some/path?query#fragment
.
query: string
Query is the query
part of http://www.msft.com/some/path?query#fragment
.
scheme: string
Scheme is the http
part of http://www.msft.com/some/path?query#fragment
. The part before the first colon.
toJSON(): any
Returns a JSON representation of this Uri.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
any |
An object. |
toString(): string
Returns a canonical representation of this URI. The representation and normalization of a URI depends on the scheme.
Returns | Description |
---|---|
string |
A string that is the encoded version of this Uri. |
Denotes a column in the VS Code window. Columns are used to show editors side by side.
Represents the workspace configuration. The workspace configuration is always a merged view of the configuration of the current workspace and the installation-wide configuration.
get<T>(section: string, defaultValue?: T): T
Return a value from this configuration.
Check if this configuration has a certain value.
A workspace edit represents textual changes for many documents.
size: number
The number of affected resources.
delete(uri: Uri, range: Range): void
Delete the text at the given range.
entries(): [Uri, TextEdit[]][]
Get all text edits grouped by resource.
Get the text edits for a resource.
Check if this edit affects the given resource.
insert(uri: Uri, position: Position, newText: string): void
Insert the given text at the given position.
replace(uri: Uri, range: Range, newText: string): void
Replace the given range with given text for the given resource.
set(uri: Uri, edits: TextEdit[]): void
Set (and replace) text edits for a resource.
The workspace symbol provider interface defines the contract between extensions and the symbol search-feature.
provideWorkspaceSymbols(query: string, token: CancellationToken): SymbolInformation[] | Thenable<SymbolInformation[]>
Project-wide search for a symbol matching the given query string. It is up to the provider how to search given the query string, like substring, indexOf etc.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
query: string |
A non-empty query string. |
token: CancellationToken |
A cancellation token. |
Returns | Description |
SymbolInformation[] | Thenable<SymbolInformation[]> |
An array of document highlights or a thenable that resolves to such. The lack of a result can be signaled by returning |
Namespace for dealing with commands. In short, a command is a function with a unique identifier. The function is sometimes also called command handler.
Commands can be added to the editor using the registerCommand and registerTextEditorCommand functions. Commands can be executed manually or from a UI gesture. Those are:
commands
-section inpackage.json
to make a command show in the command palette.keybindings
-section inpackage.json
to enable keybindings for your extension.Commands from other extensions and from the editor itself are accessible to an extension. However, when invoking an editor command not all argument types are supported.
This is a sample that registers a command handler and adds an entry for that command to the palette. First register a command handler with the identfier
extension.sayHello
.commands.registerCommand('extension.sayHello', () => { window.showInformationMessage('Hello World!'); });
Second, bind the command identfier to a title under which it will show in the palette (
package.json
).{ "contributes": { "commands": [{ "command": "extension.sayHello", "title": "Hello World" }] }